Description
ABSTRACT
This work is on wireless video surveillance system using cctv. wireless video surveillance system using cctv is an Image monitoring device is essential in all fields where security is required and where continuous monitoring is required. Image monitoring is widely used in commercial stores and banks to prevent theft, in industries for security, in VIP’s house and offices for security. This project auto image monitoring system consists of sensors placed at the entrance of doors to sense the persons coming in and going out, and is given as input to the microcontroller. Microcontroller is programmed to turn the camera in the direction which the person enters. Camera is provided with the transmitter to transmit signal which is received and interfaced with the TV to view the image.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
COVER PAGE
TITLE PAGE
APPROVAL PAGE
DEDICATION
ACKNOWELDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER ONE
- INTRODUCTION
- BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT
- PROBLEM STATEMENT
- AIM OF THE PROJECT
- PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT
- SCOPE OF THE PROJECT
- OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT
- SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PROJECT
- METHODOLOGY
- RESEARCH QUESTION
- METHODOLOGY
- PROJECT ORGANISATION
CHAPTER TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
- OVERVIEW OF WIRELESS CAMERA
- TYPES OF WIRELESS CAMERAS
- RELATED WORK
- EXISTING SYSTEM
- PROPOSED SYSTEM
- OVERVIEW OF SURVEILLANCE
- TYPES OF SURVEILLANCE
- THE ORIGINS OF CCTV
CHAPTER THREE
METHODOLOGY
- SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
- HARDWARE REQUIREMENT
- SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT
- SYSTEM OPERATION
- FLOW CHART
- HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
CHAPTER FOUR
4.1 IMPLEMENTATION AND RESULT
CHAPTER FIVE
- CONCLUSION
- RECOMMENDATION AND FUTURE ENHANCEMENT
- REFERENCES
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT
An embedded system is a special-purpose computer system designed to perform a dedicated function. Unlike a general-purpose computer, such as a personal computer, an embedded system performs one or a few pre-defined tasks, usually with very specific requirements. Since the system is dedicated to specific tasks, design engineers can optimize it, reducing the size and cost of the product. Embedded system comprises of both hardware and software. Embedded system is fast growing technology in various fields like industrial automation, home appliances, automobiles, aeronautics etc. Embedded technology uses PC or a controller to do the specified task and the programming is done using assembly language programming or embedded C.
Image monitoring is essential in all fields where security is required and where continuous monitoring is required. Image monitoring is widely used in commercial stores and banks to prevent theft, in industries for security, in VIP’s house and offices for security.
This project auto image monitoring system consists of sensors placed at the entrance of doors to sense the persons coming in and going out, and is given as input to the microcontroller. Microcontroller is programmed to turn the camera in the direction which the person enters. Camera is provided with the transmitter to transmit signal which is received and interfaced with the TV to view the image.
Today, we face a lot of threats in bank safes or even in our own houses. Even though we have deployed CCTV cameras, we are still unable to stop many mishaps. To work on such situations, a system may help to enhance our security and safeguard our belongings. There are various technologies available such as GSM and OTP, which comes in hand to enhance the security of traditional CCTV based system.
The traditional CCTV cameras in the current systems are utilizing significant amount of memory, which makes them very inefficient and costly. These cameras record even there is absolutely nothing happening in front of them. The proposed system has capability of initializing as well as stopping the recording of the video at the appropriate moment.
The users today are also not being notified about the status of their environment, or the safes in the house. There must exist a system which will keep the user’s end posted to have a 2 step verification which will have the security of the system hardened over the traditional way.
The proposed system is capable of sending the OPT to access the security concerned area. If the user denies that he is the person accessing it, the system will automatically start the recording, will have alarms raised at the exact moment and will also block the unauthorised person from exiting the premises.
The performance of the proposed method is found to be better than the existing systems as it enables the user to take immediate action to prevent from unauthorised access while it is in progress. The registered user can alert police authorities if required.
1.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT
Today we find that wireless CCTVs are installed at many places e.g. banks safes, jewelry shops etc. But the CCTV cameras continuously record the situations. Due to this, there is unnecessary memory wastage if there is nothing happening in front of the camera. Also the CCTV does not provide alerts of burglary happening at the particular time. So system is proposed which would record the situation only if there is some movement happening in front of the camera and sends the alerts to the manager as well as the police along with the user.
1.3 AIM OF THE PROJECT
The main aim of this system is to minimize the wastage of memory and provide advance security with generation of OTP and GSM technology to send SMS.
1.4 PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT
The main purpose of this work is to increase security thereby reducing crime by apprehending the criminal at the point crime is committed.
1.5 SCOPE OF THE PROJECT
In this paper, we apply OTP (One Time Password) technology, which is against the password leakage, and the real-time monitoring function using the camera module to the password- type digital door locks, enabling to prevent the crime and relieve the anxiety to unfamiliar visitors.
1.6 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
The objective of this study is to install CCTV in our home or offices that will help to:
- To help reduce the fear of crime.
- To help deter crime.
- To help detect crime and provide evidential material for court proceedings.
- To assist in the overall management of any organisation.
- To enhance community safety, assist in developing the economic well being of the New Forest area and encourage greater use of the Town Centres, shops, car parks, community and Tourist facilities.
- To assist the Local Authority in its enforcement and regulatory functions within the environment.
- To assist in Traffic Management.
- To assist in supporting civil proceedings, which will help detect crime.
- To reduce incidents of public disorder and anti-social behaviour.
1.7 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
- Crime Prevention and Detection: The primary need for installation of a closed-circuit television camera (the CCTV camera of full form) is warning and deterring burglars, thieves and other criminals in homes and offices.
- Taking Care of Elders, Children and Pets: Many families that install cctv use closed-circuit television cameras in home to keep track of elders, children or pets. After appropriate setup, you can check in CCTV cameras if elders fall down, children arrive home safely or pets eat food on time.
- Record Valuable Moments: The beautiful moments of life won’t be missed out or blurred over time, CCTV cameras can always witness and record something unbelievable, memorable or even crazy.
- Business Use: Monitoring of critical areas such as storefronts, offices or warehouses mainly requires the system of closed-circuit television (the CCTV long form) to take care of your properties or improve employees’ productivity[5][6].
5. This system allows single-person residents to relieve the anxiety caused by the password leakage and unforeseen visitors, making solve the growing social problems occuring in single- person households.
6. The performance of the proposed method is found to be better as it enables the user to take immediate action to stop the crime while it is in progress.
1.8 APPLICATION OF THE STUDY
Wireless security cameras are becoming more and more popular in the consumer market, being a cost-effective way to have a comprehensive surveillance system installed in a home or business for an often less expensive price. Wireless cameras are also ideal for people renting homes or apartments. Since there is no need to run video extension cables through walls or ceilings one does not need approval of a landlord to install a wireless security camera system. Additionally, the lack of wiring allows for less “clutter,” avoiding damage to the look of a building.
A wireless security camera is also a great option for seasonal monitoring and surveillance. For example, one can observe a pool or patio
1.9 LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
Setting up a surveillance camera in your properties may cost huge amount of money. It also need to have 24hrs power supply system, which means the installation of the system becomes a problem for areas or countries where power supply is a challenge [7].
Wireless security cameras function best when there is a clear line of sight between the camera(s) and the receiver. Trees that are in the line of sight of the wireless camera and receiver may also impact signal strength.
The signal range also depends on whether there are competing signals using the same frequency as the camera.
1.9 RESEARCH QUESTIONS
At the end of this work student involved shall be able to answer the following question:
- What is the purpose of CCTV?
- How does wireless CCTV camera works?
- Does Wireless CCTV interfere gsm?
1.10 METHODOLOGY
To achieve the aim and objectives of this work, the following are the steps involved:
- Study of the previous work on the project so as to improve it efficiency.
- Draw a block diagram.
- Test for continuity of components and devices,
- programming of microcontroller
- Design and calculation for the work was carried out.
- Studying of various component used in circuit.
- Construct the whole
- Finally, the whole device was cased and final test was carried out.
1.11 PROJECT ORGANISATION
The work is organized as follows: chapter one discuses the introductory part of the work, chapter two presents the literature review of the study, chapter three describes the methods applied, chapter four discusses the results of the work, chapter five summarizes the research outcomes and the recommendations.
CHAPTER FIVE
5.1 CONCLUSION
We have designed a system which can track an object in surveillance video. The main purpose of this system is to minimize the wastage of memory and provide advance security with generation of OTP and GSM technology to send SMS. The performance of the proposed method is found to be better as it enables the user to take immediate action to stop the crime while it is in progress. The registered user can alert police authorities if required.
5.2 RECOMMENDATION AND FUTURE ENHANCEMENT
The future upgrade to this work should be possible by including some more viewpoints, for example, face acknowledgment. Along these lines it improved the dependability of bank locker and unapproved access will be limited. The upgrade could be additionally connected to recognize the unlawful passage.
